With this essay, the author explores and gives his vision of the origins of the Western world. Nemo presents an interpretation of the foundations that have shaped the Western civilization over the centuries. Philippe Nemo is a French philosopher specializing in political and social philosophy. He taught at ESCP Europe and HEC Paris, where he lectured on political, social, and economic philosophy, and founded a research center dedicated to economic philosophy. In 2016, he co-

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